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-rw-r--r--src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/process-util.c674
1 files changed, 628 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/process-util.c b/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/process-util.c
index 8601e0da54..0f1894b3af 100644
--- a/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/process-util.c
+++ b/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/process-util.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <limits.h>
#include <linux/oom.h>
#include <pthread.h>
+#include <spawn.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "architecture.h"
#include "argv-util.h"
+#include "dirent-util.h"
#include "env-file.h"
#include "env-util.h"
#include "errno-util.h"
@@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ static int get_process_state(pid_t pid) {
return (unsigned char) state;
}
-int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **ret) {
+int pid_get_comm(pid_t pid, char **ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *escaped = NULL, *comm = NULL;
int r;
@@ -135,15 +137,35 @@ int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **ret) {
return 0;
}
-static int get_process_cmdline_nulstr(
+int pidref_get_comm(const PidRef *pid, char **ret) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pid))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ r = pid_get_comm(pid->pid, &comm);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = pidref_verify(pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(comm);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pid_get_cmdline_nulstr(
pid_t pid,
size_t max_size,
ProcessCmdlineFlags flags,
char **ret,
size_t *ret_size) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
const char *p;
- char *t;
size_t k;
int r;
@@ -167,18 +189,17 @@ static int get_process_cmdline_nulstr(
return r;
if (k == 0) {
- t = mfree(t);
-
if (!(flags & PROCESS_CMDLINE_COMM_FALLBACK))
return -ENOENT;
/* Kernel threads have no argv[] */
_cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL;
- r = get_process_comm(pid, &comm);
+ r = pid_get_comm(pid, &comm);
if (r < 0)
return r;
+ free(t);
t = strjoin("[", comm, "]");
if (!t)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -189,12 +210,15 @@ static int get_process_cmdline_nulstr(
t[max_size] = '\0';
}
- *ret = t;
- *ret_size = k;
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(t);
+ if (ret_size)
+ *ret_size = k;
+
return r;
}
-int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_columns, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char **ret) {
+int pid_get_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_columns, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char **ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
size_t k;
char *ans;
@@ -202,7 +226,7 @@ int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_columns, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags
assert(pid >= 0);
assert(ret);
- /* Retrieve and format a commandline. See above for discussion of retrieval options.
+ /* Retrieve and format a command line. See above for discussion of retrieval options.
*
* There are two main formatting modes:
*
@@ -216,7 +240,7 @@ int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_columns, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags
* Returns -ESRCH if the process doesn't exist, and -ENOENT if the process has no command line (and
* PROCESS_CMDLINE_COMM_FALLBACK is not specified). Returns 0 and sets *line otherwise. */
- int full = get_process_cmdline_nulstr(pid, max_columns, flags, &t, &k);
+ int full = pid_get_cmdline_nulstr(pid, max_columns, flags, &t, &k);
if (full < 0)
return full;
@@ -259,7 +283,27 @@ int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_columns, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags
return 0;
}
-int get_process_cmdline_strv(pid_t pid, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char ***ret) {
+int pidref_get_cmdline(const PidRef *pid, size_t max_columns, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char **ret) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pid))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ r = pid_get_cmdline(pid->pid, max_columns, flags, &s);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = pidref_verify(pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pid_get_cmdline_strv(pid_t pid, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char ***ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
char **args;
size_t k;
@@ -269,7 +313,7 @@ int get_process_cmdline_strv(pid_t pid, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char ***ret)
assert((flags & ~PROCESS_CMDLINE_COMM_FALLBACK) == 0);
assert(ret);
- r = get_process_cmdline_nulstr(pid, SIZE_MAX, flags, &t, &k);
+ r = pid_get_cmdline_nulstr(pid, SIZE_MAX, flags, &t, &k);
if (r < 0)
return r;
@@ -281,6 +325,27 @@ int get_process_cmdline_strv(pid_t pid, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char ***ret)
return 0;
}
+int pidref_get_cmdline_strv(const PidRef *pid, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char ***ret) {
+ _cleanup_strv_free_ char **args = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pid))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ r = pid_get_cmdline_strv(pid->pid, flags, &args);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = pidref_verify(pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(args);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int container_get_leader(const char *machine, pid_t *pid) {
_cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL, *class = NULL;
const char *p;
@@ -322,7 +387,34 @@ int container_get_leader(const char *machine, pid_t *pid) {
return 0;
}
-int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid) {
+int namespace_get_leader(pid_t pid, NamespaceType type, pid_t *ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(ret);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ pid_t ppid;
+
+ r = get_process_ppid(pid, &ppid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = in_same_namespace(pid, ppid, type);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0) {
+ /* If the parent and the child are not in the same
+ * namespace, then the child is the leader we are
+ * looking for. */
+ *ret = pid;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pid = ppid;
+ }
+}
+
+int pid_is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
unsigned long long flags;
size_t l, i;
@@ -380,6 +472,23 @@ int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid) {
return !!(flags & PF_KTHREAD);
}
+int pidref_is_kernel_thread(const PidRef *pid) {
+ int result, r;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pid))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ result = pid_is_kernel_thread(pid->pid);
+ if (result < 0)
+ return result;
+
+ r = pidref_verify(pid); /* Verify that the PID wasn't reused since */
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
int get_process_capeff(pid_t pid, char **ret) {
const char *p;
int r;
@@ -449,16 +558,14 @@ static int get_process_id(pid_t pid, const char *field, uid_t *ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
char *l;
- r = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line);
+ r = read_stripped_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0)
break;
- l = strstrip(line);
-
- if (startswith(l, field)) {
- l += strlen(field);
+ l = startswith(line, field);
+ if (l) {
l += strspn(l, WHITESPACE);
l[strcspn(l, WHITESPACE)] = 0;
@@ -470,7 +577,8 @@ static int get_process_id(pid_t pid, const char *field, uid_t *ret) {
return -EIO;
}
-int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *ret) {
+int pid_get_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *ret) {
+ assert(ret);
if (pid == 0 || pid == getpid_cached()) {
*ret = getuid();
@@ -480,6 +588,26 @@ int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *ret) {
return get_process_id(pid, "Uid:", ret);
}
+int pidref_get_uid(const PidRef *pid, uid_t *ret) {
+ uid_t uid;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pid))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ r = pid_get_uid(pid->pid, &uid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = pidref_verify(pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = uid;
+ return 0;
+}
+
int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *ret) {
if (pid == 0 || pid == getpid_cached()) {
@@ -606,6 +734,82 @@ int get_process_ppid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ret) {
return 0;
}
+int pid_get_start_time(pid_t pid, uint64_t *ret) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
+ const char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(pid >= 0);
+
+ p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "stat");
+ r = read_one_line_file(p, &line);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return -ESRCH;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* Let's skip the pid and comm fields. The latter is enclosed in () but does not escape any () in its
+ * value, so let's skip over it manually */
+
+ p = strrchr(line, ')');
+ if (!p)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ p++;
+
+ unsigned long llu;
+
+ if (sscanf(p, " "
+ "%*c " /* state */
+ "%*u " /* ppid */
+ "%*u " /* pgrp */
+ "%*u " /* session */
+ "%*u " /* tty_nr */
+ "%*u " /* tpgid */
+ "%*u " /* flags */
+ "%*u " /* minflt */
+ "%*u " /* cminflt */
+ "%*u " /* majflt */
+ "%*u " /* cmajflt */
+ "%*u " /* utime */
+ "%*u " /* stime */
+ "%*u " /* cutime */
+ "%*u " /* cstime */
+ "%*i " /* priority */
+ "%*i " /* nice */
+ "%*u " /* num_threads */
+ "%*u " /* itrealvalue */
+ "%lu ", /* starttime */
+ &llu) != 1)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = llu;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pidref_get_start_time(const PidRef *pid, uint64_t *ret) {
+ uint64_t t;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pid))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ r = pid_get_start_time(pid->pid, ret ? &t : NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = pidref_verify(pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = t;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int get_process_umask(pid_t pid, mode_t *ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL;
const char *p;
@@ -670,7 +874,7 @@ int wait_for_terminate_and_check(const char *name, pid_t pid, WaitFlags flags) {
assert(pid > 1);
if (!name) {
- r = get_process_comm(pid, &buffer);
+ r = pid_get_comm(pid, &buffer);
if (r < 0)
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to acquire process name of " PID_FMT ", ignoring: %m", pid);
else
@@ -824,7 +1028,7 @@ int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **ret) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
char *value = NULL;
const char *path;
- size_t l, sum = 0;
+ size_t sum = 0;
int r;
assert(pid >= 0);
@@ -859,9 +1063,9 @@ int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **ret) {
if (r < 0)
return r;
- l = strlen(field);
for (;;) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
+ const char *match;
if (sum > ENVIRONMENT_BLOCK_MAX) /* Give up searching eventually */
return -ENOBUFS;
@@ -874,8 +1078,9 @@ int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **ret) {
sum += r;
- if (strneq(line, field, l) && line[l] == '=') {
- value = strdup(line + l + 1);
+ match = startswith(line, field);
+ if (match && *match == '=') {
+ value = strdup(match + 1);
if (!value)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -892,6 +1097,9 @@ int pid_is_my_child(pid_t pid) {
pid_t ppid;
int r;
+ if (pid < 0)
+ return -ESRCH;
+
if (pid <= 1)
return false;
@@ -902,11 +1110,28 @@ int pid_is_my_child(pid_t pid) {
return ppid == getpid_cached();
}
-bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid) {
+int pidref_is_my_child(const PidRef *pid) {
+ int r, result;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pid))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ result = pid_is_my_child(pid->pid);
+ if (result < 0)
+ return result;
+
+ r = pidref_verify(pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+int pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid) {
/* Checks whether a PID is still valid at all, including a zombie */
if (pid < 0)
- return false;
+ return -ESRCH;
if (pid <= 1) /* If we or PID 1 would be dead and have been waited for, this code would not be running */
return true;
@@ -920,13 +1145,31 @@ bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid) {
return errno != ESRCH;
}
-bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid) {
+int pidref_is_unwaited(const PidRef *pid) {
+ int r;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pid))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ if (pid->pid == 1 || pidref_is_self(pid))
+ return true;
+
+ r = pidref_kill(pid, 0);
+ if (r == -ESRCH)
+ return false;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+int pid_is_alive(pid_t pid) {
int r;
/* Checks whether a PID is still valid and not a zombie */
if (pid < 0)
- return false;
+ return -ESRCH;
if (pid <= 1) /* If we or PID 1 would be a zombie, this code would not be running */
return true;
@@ -935,10 +1178,33 @@ bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid) {
return true;
r = get_process_state(pid);
- if (IN_SET(r, -ESRCH, 'Z'))
+ if (r == -ESRCH)
return false;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
- return true;
+ return r != 'Z';
+}
+
+int pidref_is_alive(const PidRef *pidref) {
+ int r, result;
+
+ if (!pidref_is_set(pidref))
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ result = pid_is_alive(pidref->pid);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ assert(result != -ESRCH);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ r = pidref_verify(pidref);
+ if (r == -ESRCH)
+ return false;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return result;
}
int pid_from_same_root_fs(pid_t pid) {
@@ -1057,7 +1323,10 @@ void valgrind_summary_hack(void) {
pid_t pid;
pid = raw_clone(SIGCHLD);
if (pid < 0)
- log_emergency_errno(errno, "Failed to fork off valgrind helper: %m");
+ log_struct_errno(
+ LOG_EMERG, errno,
+ "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_VALGRIND_HELPER_FORK_STR,
+ LOG_MESSAGE( "Failed to fork off valgrind helper: %m"));
else if (pid == 0)
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
else {
@@ -1104,7 +1373,7 @@ pid_t getpid_cached(void) {
* https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git;h=c579f48edba88380635ab98cb612030e3ed8691e
*/
- __atomic_compare_exchange_n(
+ (void) __atomic_compare_exchange_n(
&cached_pid,
&current_value,
CACHED_PID_BUSY,
@@ -1159,6 +1428,51 @@ static void restore_sigsetp(sigset_t **ssp) {
(void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, *ssp, NULL);
}
+pid_t clone_with_nested_stack(int (*fn)(void *), int flags, void *userdata) {
+ size_t ps;
+ pid_t pid;
+ void *mystack;
+
+ /* A wrapper around glibc's clone() call that automatically sets up a "nested" stack. Only supports
+ * invocations without CLONE_VM, so that we can continue to use the parent's stack mapping.
+ *
+ * Note: glibc's clone() wrapper does not synchronize malloc() locks. This means that if the parent
+ * is threaded these locks will be in an undefined state in the child, and hence memory allocations
+ * are likely going to run into deadlocks. Hence: if you use this function make sure your parent is
+ * strictly single-threaded or your child never calls malloc(). */
+
+ assert((flags & (CLONE_VM|CLONE_PARENT_SETTID|CLONE_CHILD_SETTID|
+ CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID|CLONE_SETTLS)) == 0);
+
+ /* We allocate some space on the stack to use as the stack for the child (hence "nested"). Note that
+ * the net effect is that the child will have the start of its stack inside the stack of the parent,
+ * but since they are a CoW copy of each other that's fine. We allocate one page-aligned page. But
+ * since we don't want to deal with differences between systems where the stack grows backwards or
+ * forwards we'll allocate one more and place the stack address in the middle. Except that we also
+ * want it page aligned, hence we'll allocate one page more. Makes 3. */
+
+ ps = page_size();
+ mystack = alloca(ps*3);
+ mystack = (uint8_t*) mystack + ps; /* move pointer one page ahead since stacks usually grow backwards */
+ mystack = (void*) ALIGN_TO((uintptr_t) mystack, ps); /* align to page size (moving things further ahead) */
+
+#if HAVE_CLONE
+ pid = clone(fn, mystack, flags, userdata);
+#else
+ pid = __clone2(fn, mystack, ps, flags, userdata);
+#endif
+ if (pid < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return pid;
+}
+
+static int fork_flags_to_signal(ForkFlags flags) {
+ return (flags & FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGTERM) ? SIGTERM :
+ (flags & FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGINT) ? SIGINT :
+ SIGKILL;
+}
+
int safe_fork_full(
const char *name,
const int stdio_fds[3],
@@ -1170,9 +1484,12 @@ int safe_fork_full(
pid_t original_pid, pid;
sigset_t saved_ss, ss;
_unused_ _cleanup_(restore_sigsetp) sigset_t *saved_ssp = NULL;
- bool block_signals = false, block_all = false;
+ bool block_signals = false, block_all = false, intermediary = false;
int prio, r;
+ assert(!FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_DETACH) || !ret_pid);
+ assert(!FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_DETACH|FORK_WAIT));
+
/* A wrapper around fork(), that does a couple of important initializations in addition to mere forking. Always
* returns the child's PID in *ret_pid. Returns == 0 in the child, and > 0 in the parent. */
@@ -1185,9 +1502,10 @@ int safe_fork_full(
fflush(stderr); /* This one shouldn't be necessary, stderr should be unbuffered anyway, but let's better be safe than sorry */
}
- if (flags & (FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_DEATHSIG)) {
- /* We temporarily block all signals, so that the new child has them blocked initially. This way, we can
- * be sure that SIGTERMs are not lost we might send to the child. */
+ if (flags & (FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGTERM|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGINT)) {
+ /* We temporarily block all signals, so that the new child has them blocked initially. This
+ * way, we can be sure that SIGTERMs are not lost we might send to the child. (Note that for
+ * FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGKILL we don't bother, since it cannot be blocked anyway.) */
assert_se(sigfillset(&ss) >= 0);
block_signals = block_all = true;
@@ -1206,17 +1524,47 @@ int safe_fork_full(
saved_ssp = &saved_ss;
}
- if ((flags & (FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS|FORK_NEW_USERNS)) != 0)
+ if (FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_DETACH)) {
+ assert(!FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_WAIT));
+ assert(!ret_pid);
+
+ /* Fork off intermediary child if needed */
+
+ r = is_reaper_process();
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_full_errno(prio, r, "Failed to determine if we are a reaper process: %m");
+
+ if (!r) {
+ /* Not a reaper process, hence do a double fork() so we are reparented to one */
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0)
+ return log_full_errno(prio, errno, "Failed to fork off '%s': %m", strna(name));
+ if (pid > 0) {
+ log_debug("Successfully forked off intermediary '%s' as PID " PID_FMT ".", strna(name), pid);
+ return 1; /* return in the parent */
+ }
+
+ intermediary = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & (FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS|FORK_NEW_USERNS|FORK_NEW_NETNS)) != 0)
pid = raw_clone(SIGCHLD|
(FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS) ? CLONE_NEWNS : 0) |
- (FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_NEW_USERNS) ? CLONE_NEWUSER : 0));
+ (FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_NEW_USERNS) ? CLONE_NEWUSER : 0) |
+ (FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_NEW_NETNS) ? CLONE_NEWNET : 0));
else
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
return log_full_errno(prio, errno, "Failed to fork off '%s': %m", strna(name));
if (pid > 0) {
- /* We are in the parent process */
+ /* If we are in the intermediary process, exit now */
+ if (intermediary)
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+ /* We are in the parent process */
log_debug("Successfully forked off '%s' as PID " PID_FMT ".", strna(name), pid);
if (flags & FORK_WAIT) {
@@ -1259,8 +1607,8 @@ int safe_fork_full(
r, "Failed to rename process, ignoring: %m");
}
- if (flags & (FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGINT))
- if (prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, (flags & FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGINT) ? SIGINT : SIGTERM) < 0) {
+ if (flags & (FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGTERM|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGINT|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGKILL))
+ if (prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, fork_flags_to_signal(flags)) < 0) {
log_full_errno(prio, errno, "Failed to set death signal: %m");
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
@@ -1285,7 +1633,7 @@ int safe_fork_full(
}
}
- if (flags & FORK_DEATHSIG) {
+ if (flags & (FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGTERM|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGKILL|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGINT)) {
pid_t ppid;
/* Let's see if the parent PID is still the one we started from? If not, then the parent
* already died by the time we set PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, hence let's emulate the effect */
@@ -1294,8 +1642,9 @@ int safe_fork_full(
if (ppid == 0)
/* Parent is in a different PID namespace. */;
else if (ppid != original_pid) {
- log_debug("Parent died early, raising SIGTERM.");
- (void) raise(SIGTERM);
+ int sig = fork_flags_to_signal(flags);
+ log_debug("Parent died early, raising %s.", signal_to_string(sig));
+ (void) raise(sig);
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
@@ -1328,6 +1677,9 @@ int safe_fork_full(
log_full_errno(prio, r, "Failed to rearrange stdio fds: %m");
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
+
+ /* Turn off O_NONBLOCK on the fdio fds, in case it was left on */
+ stdio_disable_nonblock();
} else {
r = make_null_stdio();
if (r < 0) {
@@ -1389,6 +1741,30 @@ int safe_fork_full(
return 0;
}
+int pidref_safe_fork_full(
+ const char *name,
+ const int stdio_fds[3],
+ const int except_fds[],
+ size_t n_except_fds,
+ ForkFlags flags,
+ PidRef *ret_pid) {
+
+ pid_t pid;
+ int r, q;
+
+ assert(!FLAGS_SET(flags, FORK_WAIT));
+
+ r = safe_fork_full(name, stdio_fds, except_fds, n_except_fds, flags, &pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ q = pidref_set_pid(ret_pid, pid);
+ if (q < 0) /* Let's not fail for this, no matter what, the process exists after all, and that's key */
+ *ret_pid = PIDREF_MAKE_FROM_PID(pid);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
int namespace_fork(
const char *outer_name,
const char *inner_name,
@@ -1411,7 +1787,7 @@ int namespace_fork(
r = safe_fork_full(outer_name,
NULL,
except_fds, n_except_fds,
- (flags|FORK_DEATHSIG) & ~(FORK_REOPEN_LOG|FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS|FORK_MOUNTNS_SLAVE), ret_pid);
+ (flags|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGINT|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGTERM|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGKILL) & ~(FORK_REOPEN_LOG|FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS|FORK_MOUNTNS_SLAVE), ret_pid);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0) {
@@ -1633,6 +2009,212 @@ int get_process_threads(pid_t pid) {
return n;
}
+int is_reaper_process(void) {
+ int b = 0;
+
+ /* Checks if we are running in a reaper process, i.e. if we are expected to deal with processes
+ * reparented to us. This simply checks if we are PID 1 or if PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER was called. */
+
+ if (getpid_cached() == 1)
+ return true;
+
+ if (prctl(PR_GET_CHILD_SUBREAPER, (unsigned long) &b, 0UL, 0UL, 0UL) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return b != 0;
+}
+
+int make_reaper_process(bool b) {
+
+ if (getpid_cached() == 1) {
+
+ if (!b)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Some prctl()s insist that all 5 arguments are specified, others do not. Let's always specify all,
+ * to avoid any ambiguities */
+ if (prctl(PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER, (unsigned long) b, 0UL, 0UL, 0UL) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC_FULL(posix_spawnattr_t*, posix_spawnattr_destroy, NULL);
+
+int posix_spawn_wrapper(
+ const char *path,
+ char * const *argv,
+ char * const *envp,
+ const char *cgroup,
+ PidRef *ret_pidref) {
+
+ short flags = POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGMASK|POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGDEF;
+ posix_spawnattr_t attr;
+ sigset_t mask;
+ int r;
+
+ /* Forks and invokes 'path' with 'argv' and 'envp' using CLONE_VM and CLONE_VFORK, which means the
+ * caller will be blocked until the child either exits or exec's. The memory of the child will be
+ * fully shared with the memory of the parent, so that there are no copy-on-write or memory.max
+ * issues.
+ *
+ * Also, move the newly-created process into 'cgroup' through POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP (clone3())
+ * if available. Note that CLONE_INTO_CGROUP is only supported on cgroup v2.
+ * returns 1: We're already in the right cgroup
+ * 0: 'cgroup' not specified or POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP is not supported. The caller
+ * needs to call 'cg_attach' on their own */
+
+ assert(path);
+ assert(argv);
+ assert(ret_pidref);
+
+ assert_se(sigfillset(&mask) >= 0);
+
+ r = posix_spawnattr_init(&attr);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return -r; /* These functions return a positive errno on failure */
+
+ /* Initialization needs to succeed before we can set up a destructor. */
+ _unused_ _cleanup_(posix_spawnattr_destroyp) posix_spawnattr_t *attr_destructor = &attr;
+
+#if HAVE_PIDFD_SPAWN
+ _cleanup_close_ int cgroup_fd = -EBADF;
+
+ if (cgroup) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *resolved_cgroup = NULL;
+
+ r = cg_get_path_and_check(
+ SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER,
+ cgroup,
+ /* suffix= */ NULL,
+ &resolved_cgroup);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ cgroup_fd = open(resolved_cgroup, O_PATH|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (cgroup_fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ r = posix_spawnattr_setcgroup_np(&attr, cgroup_fd);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return -r;
+
+ flags |= POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ r = posix_spawnattr_setflags(&attr, flags);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return -r;
+ r = posix_spawnattr_setsigmask(&attr, &mask);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return -r;
+
+#if HAVE_PIDFD_SPAWN
+ _cleanup_close_ int pidfd = -EBADF;
+
+ r = pidfd_spawn(&pidfd, path, NULL, &attr, argv, envp);
+ if (r == 0) {
+ r = pidref_set_pidfd_consume(ret_pidref, TAKE_FD(pidfd));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return FLAGS_SET(flags, POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP);
+ }
+ if (!(ERRNO_IS_NOT_SUPPORTED(r) || ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(r)))
+ return -r;
+
+ /* Compiled on a newer host, or seccomp&friends blocking clone3()? Fallback, but need to change the
+ * flags to remove the cgroup one, which is what redirects to clone3() */
+ flags &= ~POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP;
+ r = posix_spawnattr_setflags(&attr, flags);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return -r;
+#endif
+
+ pid_t pid;
+ r = posix_spawn(&pid, path, NULL, &attr, argv, envp);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return -r;
+
+ r = pidref_set_pid(ret_pidref, pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0; /* We did not use CLONE_INTO_CGROUP so return 0, the caller will have to move the child */
+}
+
+int proc_dir_open(DIR **ret) {
+ DIR *d;
+
+ assert(ret);
+
+ d = opendir("/proc");
+ if (!d)
+ return -errno;
+
+ *ret = d;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int proc_dir_read(DIR *d, pid_t *ret) {
+ assert(d);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct dirent *de;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ de = readdir_no_dot(d);
+ if (!de) {
+ if (errno != 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!IN_SET(de->d_type, DT_DIR, DT_UNKNOWN))
+ continue;
+
+ if (parse_pid(de->d_name, ret) >= 0)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int proc_dir_read_pidref(DIR *d, PidRef *ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(d);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ r = proc_dir_read(d, &pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
+
+ r = pidref_set_pid(ret, pid);
+ if (r == -ESRCH) /* gone by now? skip it */
+ continue;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = PIDREF_NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
static const char *const sigchld_code_table[] = {
[CLD_EXITED] = "exited",
[CLD_KILLED] = "killed",